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回文獎勵 +2
Which of the following statement is normative?
Higher taxes are needed to support education.
The interest rate increases are the result of Federal Reserve actions to decrease the money supply.
A large budget surplus is likely to lower interest rates.
High taxes tend to decrease saving.
ChatGPT 說:
The normative statement is:
“Higher taxes are needed to support education.”
👉 Because it expresses a value judgment (what should be done), while the others are positive statements that describe cause-and-effect relationships without judgment.
下列哪一項敘述是規範性的?
需要提高稅收來支持教育。
利率上升是聯準會減少貨幣供給的結果。
大量的預算盈餘可能會降低利率。該
高稅收往往會減少儲蓄。
ChatGPT 說:
規範性陳述是:
“需要提高稅收來支持教育。”
👉 因為它表達了一種價值判斷(應該做什麼),而其他陳述都是正面的陳述,描述了因果關係,沒有做出任何判斷。 |
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